Data sharing is key to advancing our understanding of human health and well-being.While issues related to pediatric research warrant strong ethical protections, overly protectionist policies may serve to exclude minors from data sharing initiatives.Pediatric data sharing is critical to scientific research concerning health and well-being, to say no
Hoses Petri nets are robust mathematical tools for the modelling, handling, and control of deadlock problems in automated manufacturing systems (AMSs).Several methods have been proposed to prevent deadlocks in AMSs.However, it is important to convert the controlled system represented by Petri nets into the program of a programmable logic controller
In the framework of the collaborative environmental governance and specifically of network concepts, this study makes an exploratory analysis of the EU-funded LIFE sub-programme for the Environment (LIFE-ENV) and its priority area Environment and Resource Efficiency focused on the role of networks and in particular of intermediary organizations by
Adopting the group turnout model of Herrera and Mattozzi, J.Eur.Econ.Assoc.2010, 8, 838−871, we investigate direct democracy with supermajority rule and different preference intensities for two sides of a referendum: Reform versus status quo.Two parties spend money and effort to mobilize their voters.We characterize the set of pure strategy N
The optimization of aircraft loading problems are critical for operational efficiency and safety in the aviation industry.Therefore, how to improve the convergence speed and solution quality for complex multi-objective optimization problems in aircraft loading raises widespread concerns.Existing solutions are monolithic and pulley roller cannot opt